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CALICUT (Kozhikode)
Kozhikode also known
as Calicut lies along the malabar coast and is the third largest
city in Kerala. Kozhikode
in early ages was known as the "City of Spices" for its role as the major trading point of
eastern spices. It was the capital of an independent kingdom
ruled by the Samoothiris (Zamorins) in Middle Ages and later of the
erstwhile Malabar district under British rule. Portuguese
explorer Vasco da Gama landed at Kozhikode on May 20, 1498. A
Portuguese factory and fort was intact in Kozhikode for short period
(1511–1525, until the Fall of Calicut), the English landed in 1615, followed by the French (1698)
and the Dutch (1752). In 1765, Mysore captured Kozhikode as part of
its occupation of Malabar Coast. How to Reach Calicut (Kozhikode)?
By Air
Distances from Calicut (Kozhikode) Alleppey - 290 km Bangalore - 360 km Bekal - 165 km Coimbatore - 190 km Coorg - 210 km Guruvayoor - 129 km Kottakal - 50 km Mahe - 65 Mananthwady - 110 km Mangalore - 75 km Mysore - 215 km Ooty - 174 km Silent Valley - 138 km Trivandrum - 445 km Trichur - 143 km Thekkady - 356 km Chennai - 688 km Kappad - 20
Sightseeing in Calicut / Kozhikode
Kozhikode Beach - The beach is easily accessible from city and affords pleasant views of the sunset. Two crumbling jetties, more than hundred years old, jut into the sea a reminder of the glorious trade this beach witnessed in its heyday.
Mananchira Square
- Mananchira Square is the palace tank of King Vikrama, one of
the great rulers in the region. It is situated in the heart of the
city and is named after the Mananchira pond that spans an area of a
square kilometre.
Kappad Beach - This is the place where Vasco-da-Gama set foot in
India, on 27 May 1498 A.D, opening doors to trade with the Western
world. A small stone monument at the beach has commemorated this
landing.
Kadalundi Bird
Sanctuary - Located 25 kms from Kozhikode, the Kadlaundi Bird
Sanctuary is a haven for migratory birds. Terns, Gulls, Herons, Sand
pipers and other such migratory birds flock here from November
through the end of April. The ideal time to go bird watching in the
sanctuary is in the early hours of the day, from December to April. Beypore - Beypore, one of the area's important ports and fishing harbours, is located 15 kms from Kozhikode. The town has been renowned for ship-building for over 1500 years and is still making wooden barges today.
Dolphin's Point - Dolphin's point is a beach, 2 kms from the centre of Calicut, where dolphins frolic in the sea in the wee-hours of the morning.
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