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KARNATAKA
After India's independence, the Maharaja, Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar, allowed his kingdom's accession to India. In 1950, Mysore became an Indian state of the same name; the former Maharaja served as its Rajpramukh (head of state) until 1975. Karnataka has also been home to some of the most powerful empires of ancient and medieval India.
Originally known as the State of Mysore, it was renamed Karnataka in 1973.
Adi Shankaracharya chose Sringeri in Karnataka to establish the first of his four mathas.
Bangalore the capital of Karnataka is known as the
Silicon valley of India. Seven of India's leading banks originated
here in Karnataka also 70% of the country's total Mulberry Silk
comes from here. In Karnataka, silk is mainly grown in the Mysore
district. Karnataka has 25 wildlife sanctuaries and five national parks. Popular among them are Bandipur National Park, Bannerghatta National Park and Nagarhole National Park. The ruins of the Vijayanagara Empire at Hampi and the monuments of Pattadakal are on the list of UNESCO's World Heritage Sites. The cave temples at Badami and the rock-cut temples at Aihole representing the Badami Chalukyan style of architecture are also popular tourist destinations. The Hoysala temples at Belur and Halebidu, which were built with Chloritic schist (soap stone) is also under consideration for UNESCO World Heritage site status.
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